Radio

Radio is the technology that uses electromagnetic waves to transmit and receive audio signals over distances. Originally developed for communication, it enables the broadcasting of audio programming, such as music, news, and talk shows, through radio waves. Typically, radio operates on specific frequency bands and utilizes various modulation techniques, such as amplitude modulation (AM) and frequency modulation (FM), to encode information onto the carrier waves.

Radio receivers decode these signals, allowing listeners to access a variety of content. The term can also refer to a medium of communication that provides entertainment, information, and educational material to a wide audience. In addition to traditional AM and FM broadcasting, radio has expanded into digital formats, including internet radio and satellite radio, broadening accessibility and content diversity. The concept of radio encompasses not only the technology but also the cultural and social practices associated with its use, such as community radio, podcasts, and live broadcasts.